Cusco is a UNESCO-recognised World Heritage Site, and one of the most popular tourist destinations of Peru. Also known as "Cuzco", or "Qosqo" in Quechua, it is situated in southern Peru and was once the capital of the famed Inca Empire. The Plaza de Armas combines historic architecture, as visible in the cathedral, with exotic dining options, a pulsating nightlife, and a good range of Cusco hotels. Cosy narrow streets, friendly native people, impressive Inca remains and wonderful historical buildings are some of the things for which the millions of visitors come to Cusco every year.
Cusco's extraordinary charm lies in its grand colonial-era houses and majestic monuments that reflect its rich hoary past - in fact, the city's unique charm appeals to even the most seasoned travellers.
The original Incan city of Cusco is said to have been established in the 11th century but when it was conquered by the Spanish conquistador Pizarro in 1533, the capital of Peru was shifted to Lima in 1535. The remnants of that period are still visible among the ruins of the Palace of the Incas, the Temple of the Sun and the Temple of the Virgins of the Sun. In fact Cusco is an archaeological treasure with Incan ruins visible all around the city and numerous things to see and do. Of special note are Sacsayhuaman (below the huge statue of Christ that soars over Cusco) and the well-known Machu Picchu, which is accessible by train or can even be trekked to from the city.
Cusco is a melting pot of traditional customs, ethnic arts and handicrafts. Visitors to Cusco are treated with great warmth and hospitality at the numerous Cusco hotels and restaurants. You can even use our Cusco map to choose your hotel in Cusco based on its location. As one of the most important locations of the Incan empire, Cusco offers unique glimpses into the Incan culture through its wonderful temples and architecture. Cusco is a fascinating mixture of old Europe and the new continent. The city displays the cultures of the different periods in its history - pre-Inca, Inca, Colonial and Republican - through its ruins, museums, churches, and mansions. Taking a locally led Cusco tour is the ideal way of learning about the history and culture of this fascinating city.
The themes in Cusco's paintings predominantly revolve around Native American subjects. During the colonial era, the Cuzco School of Art was renowned throughout Spanish America for its religious themes. The influence of the Spaniards in the Andean era is evident in the structures erected upon Incan remains. Colonial buildings reveal the influence of Spanish and indigenous styles of architecture that blended to form the Creole style. The influence of the Moors is evident in the Mudejar style, which originated in Arab North Africa and passed on to the Americas through Spain.
Even though Cusco is a major tourist destination, it has still not fallen prey to excessive, expensive commercialism and retains its unique cultural identity. We are local to Cusco and can help you find the perfect hotel in Cusco and also offer some interesting and exciting tours in Cusco and its surrounds. We can help you plan your ideal Cusco holiday!